If you consider yourself a logical thinker, this puzzle is sure to challenge your reasoning skills. According to its creators, only about one percent of people are able to find the correct answer.
A few months ago, this puzzle went viral on social media. The image accompanying it shows seven cups connected by pipes, and your task is deceptively simple: determine which cup will fill with water first. At first glance, the question seems easy, but a careful analysis reveals the hidden complexity.
Observing the Pipes and Cups
The puzzle’s key lies in understanding how water flows through the pipes and which paths are blocked. The tap is positioned above Cup 1, from which two main pipes branch out toward other cups. From these branches, additional smaller pipes extend to other cups in the system.
However, not all pipes are functional. Some are blocked, and some cups have holes at the bottom, meaning water leaks out immediately if it reaches them.
Common Misconceptions
Most people instinctively choose Cup 4, located at the bottom left corner of the image. The reasoning seems straightforward: Cup 4 is directly connected via the pipes from Cup 1. But on closer inspection, this choice is incorrect. The pipe from Cup 3 leading to Cup 4 is blocked, preventing any water from reaching Cup 4.
Similarly, Cup 7 is a tempting choice because it seems connected to the main water flow. However, Cup 7 has a hole at its bottom, so any water that reaches it will leak out immediately, meaning it cannot fill.
Step-by-Step Logic
- Start at the tap above Cup 1 – water begins to flow down.
- Check the first branches – water can travel to the cups connected by open pipes.
- Eliminate blocked paths – any cups that are inaccessible due to pipe blockage cannot fill. This rules out cups that seem connected but are actually blocked internally.
- Eliminate leaking cups – cups with holes at the bottom cannot retain water, even if the pipe is open.
By applying this logic, we can see that:
- Cup 2 directs water to Cup 7, which leaks out due to the hole at the bottom.
- Cup 4 is blocked by the pipe from Cup 3, so water cannot reach it.
- Cups 5 and 6 either have blocked connections or leaking points.
The Correct Cup
After careful analysis, only Cup 3 meets all the conditions to fill first:
- The pipe leading to Cup 3 is open.
- There are no holes at the bottom of Cup 3, so it can retain water.
- Any further pipes leading from Cup 3 to other cups are either blocked or irrelevant, ensuring Cup 3 is the first to fill completely before any others.
Key Takeaways
This puzzle demonstrates the importance of careful observation, elimination, and logical reasoning. Many people make assumptions based on appearance rather than following the actual water flow through the system. The most common mistakes are:
- Choosing cups that appear directly connected but are actually blocked.
- Ignoring cups with holes at the bottom, which cannot hold water.
By systematically analyzing each pipe and cup, the solution becomes clear: Cup 3 will fill first.
This logic puzzle is not just a fun exercise; it trains the brain to think critically, consider hidden obstacles, and avoid superficial judgments. Even when a situation seems obvious, careful attention to detail can reveal the correct answer, just like in real-life problem solving.

